Chapter 10: Problem 79
According to your lab partner, a 2.00-cm-thick sodium-iodide crystal absorbs all but \(10 \%\) of rays from a radioactive source and a 4.00-cm piece of the same material absorbs all but \(5 \%\) ? Is this result reasonable?
Chapter 10: Problem 79
According to your lab partner, a 2.00-cm-thick sodium-iodide crystal absorbs all but \(10 \%\) of rays from a radioactive source and a 4.00-cm piece of the same material absorbs all but \(5 \%\) ? Is this result reasonable?
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Get started for freeTwo fusion reactions mentioned in the text are \(n+^{3} \mathrm{He} \rightarrow^{4} \mathrm{He}+\gamma\) and \(n+^{1} \mathrm{H} \rightarrow^{2} \mathrm{H}+\gamma\). Both reactions release energy, but the second also creates more fuel. Confirm that the energies produced in the reactions are 20.58 and \(2.22 \mathrm{MeV}\), respectively. Comment on which product nuclide is most tightly bound, \(^{4} \mathrm{He}\) or \(^{2} \mathrm{H}\).
Define and make clear distinctions between the terms neutron, nucleon, nucleus, and nuclide.
A large power reactor that has been in operation for some months is turned off, but residual activity in the core still produces \(150 \mathrm{MW}\) of power. If the average energy per decay of the fission products is \(1.00 \mathrm{MeV}\), what is the core activity?
The half-life of strontium- 91, \(^{91}_{38} \mathrm{Sr}\) is \(9.70 \mathrm{h}\). Find (a) its decay constant and (b) for an initial 1.00 -g sample, the activity after 15 hours.
How much energy would be released if six hydrogen atoms and six neutrons were combined to form \(^{12}_{6} \mathrm{C} ?\)
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