For the same monochromatic light source, would the photoelectric effect occur for all metals?

Short Answer

Expert verified
No, the photoelectric effect would not occur for all metals with the same monochromatic light source. The occurrence depends on whether the energy of the light is greater than or equal to the work function of the metal.

Step by step solution

01

Understand the Photoelectric Effect

The photoelectric effect is a process in which electrons are ejected from the surface of a metal when it is illuminated by light of a particular frequency. The energy of these photoelectrons is proportional to the frequency of incident light, not its intensity. This effect can only occur if the incoming light has sufficient energy (frequency) to overcome the work function of the metal.
02

Understand the Work Function

Work function is the minimum energy necessary to remove an electron from the surface of the metal. The energy of the incoming light needs to be greater than or equal to the work function for the photoelectric effect to occur. The work function value is different for different metals.
03

Determine if the Photoelectric Effect Will Occur

The photoelectric effect would not occur for all metals when illuminated by the same monochromatic light source. If the energy of the light is less than the work function of the metal, no photoelectrons will be emitted, and thus no photoelectric effect will occur. Therefore, it is metal and light source specific.

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