You make a parallel combination of resistors consisting of resistor A having a very large resistance and resistor B having a very small resistance. The equivalent resistance for this combination will be: a) slightly greater than the resistance of the resistor A. b) slightly less than the resistance of the resistor \(\mathrm{A}\). c) slightly greater than the resistance of the resistor B. d) slightly less than the resistance of the resistor B.

Short Answer

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Question: When a resistor A has a very large resistance (almost infinity) and a resistor B has a very small resistance (almost zero) are connected in parallel, the equivalent resistance of the parallel resistors will be _____: a) equal to the resistance of the resistor A b) equal to the resistance of the resistor B c) slightly greater than the resistance of the resistor B d) slightly smaller than the resistance of the resistor A Answer: c) slightly greater than the resistance of the resistor B

Step by step solution

01

Formula for parallel resistors

Recall the formula for calculating the equivalent resistance when two resistors are in parallel: \(R_{eq} = \frac{R_1 \times R_2}{R_1 + R_2}\)
02

Understand the problem

We are given that resistor A has a very large resistance (almost infinity) and resistor B has a very small resistance (almost zero). Let's consider their respective resistances as \(R_A\) and \(R_B\).
03

Apply the formula

Apply the formula for equivalent resistance with the given values: \(R_{eq} = \frac{R_A \times R_B}{R_A + R_B}\)
04

Analyze the result

Considering that \(R_A\) is very large and \(R_B\) is very small, the denominator (\(R_A + R_B\)) will be very close to \(R_A\) and the numerator (\(R_A \times R_B\)) will be a very small value compared to \(R_A\). Therefore, when divided, the equivalent resistance will be slightly greater than the very small resistance \(R_B\). Thus, the correct answer is: c) slightly greater than the resistance of the resistor B.

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