An air-filled toroidal solenoid has a mean radius of15cmand a cross-sectional area of5cm2. When the current is12A, the energy stored is0.39J. How many turns does the winding have?

Short Answer

Expert verified

The number of turns is2580.

Step by step solution

01

The formulas used in the problem

The stored energy in the toroid solenoid is given byU=12LI2.

The self-inductance in a toroid is given byL=μ0N2A2πr.

02

Use the two equations to find the number of turns

Given thatr=15cm,A=5cm2,U=0.39JandI=12A.

Using the two equations, the number of turns can be given by

N=2πrLμ0AN=2π×0.15×5.417×10-34π×10-7×5×10-4N=2580

So, the number of turns is2580.

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