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Chapter 4: Q18DQ (page 947)
What features of atomic structure determine whether an element is diamagnetic or paramagnetic? Explain.
Something is diametric or paramagnetic is dependent upon the electron configuration.
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A typical small flashlight contains two batteries, each having an emf of, connected in series with a bulb having resistance. (a) If the internal resistance of the batteries is negligible, what power is delivered to the bulb? (b) If the batteries last forwhat is the total energy delivered to the bulb? (c) The resistance of real batteries increases as they run down. If the initial internal resistance is negligible, what is the combined internal resistance of both batteries when the power to the bulb has decreased to half its initial value? (Assume that the resistance of the bulb is constant. Actually, it will change somewhat when the current through the filament changes, because this changes the temperature of the filament and hence the resistivity of the filament wire.)
A circular area with a radius oflies in the xy-plane. What is the magnitude of the magnetic flux through this circle due to a uniform magnetic fieldlocalid="1655727900569" (a) in the direction of +z direction; (b) at an angle offrom the direction; (c) in the direction?
The capacity of a storage battery, such as those used in automobile electrical systems, is rated in ampere-hours .A battery can supply a current offor or for and so on. (a) What total energy can be supplied by a battery if its internal resistance is negligible? (b) What volume (in litres) of gasoline has a total heat of combustion equal to the energy obtained in part (a)? (See Section 17.6; the density of gasoline is .) (c) If a generator with an average electrical power output ofrole="math" localid="1655719210000" is connected to the battery, how much time will be required for it to charge the battery fully?
Two coils are wound around the same cylindrical form. When the current in the first coil is decreasing at a rate of , the induced emf in the second coil has magnitude . (a) What is the mutual inductance of the pair of coils? (b) If the second coil has 25 turns, what is the flux through each turn when the current in the first coil equals ? (c) If the current in the second coil increases at a rate of , what is the magnitude of the induced emf in the first coil?
An electron at pointinFig. E27.15has a speedofFind (a) the magnitude and direction of the magnetic field that will cause the electron to follow the semicircular path fromto, and (b) the time required for the electron to move fromto.
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