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Chapter 1: Q13DQ (page 390)

A cargo ship travels from the Atlantic Ocean (salt water) to Lake Ontario (freshwater) via the St. Lawrence River. The ship rides several centimeters lower in the water in Lake Ontario than it did in the ocean. Explain

Short Answer

Expert verified

The ship displaces less water in the ocean, so it rides higher.

Step by step solution

01

Understanding buoyant force

A submerged item with a lower density than the liquid will rise higher above the liquid surface. Buoyant force varies with the variation in the density of the fluid, its volume, and gravity value.

02

Explanation

The cruise liner displaces less water within the ocean, which rides higher in water.

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