According to the shop manual, when drilling should have a 12.7-mm-diameter in wood, plastic, or aluminum a drill should have a speed of 1250 rev/min. For a 12.7-mm-diameter drill bit turning at a constant 1250 rev/min .find

the maximum linear speed of any part of the bit and

b) the maximum radical acceleration of any part of the bit.

Short Answer

Expert verified

the maximum linear speed is0.831ms.

b) The maximum radical acceleration is109m/s2.

Step by step solution

01

Step:-1 explanation

the determinant of the drill bit D=12.7mm11000mm.

=12.7×10-3m

The radius of the drill bit is,

role="math" localid="1667977368017" r=D2=12.72×10-3m=6.35×10-3m

Now, the Angular speed of the drill bit,

ω=1250revmin2πrad1rev1min60s=1252πrads

02

Step:-2 concept

angular speed is related to translation speed through relation,

v=rω

bits found in the circle r from the center of the bit have a high line speed.

vmax=rω

03

Step:-3 calculation 

Put the value here.

vmax=6.35×10-3m1253πrads

=0.831ms.

the maximum linear speed is 0.831ms

04

Step:-4(b) explanation

a large part of the acceleration line a point in a solid rotating body. At a direct distance r from the rotating axis,

role="math" localid="1667976803031" ar=v2r=ω2r

Here ω is the magnitude.

05

Step:-5(b)  Solution 

the parts of the bit located on the circumference a distance from the center of the bit have the maximum radical speed.

ar,max=ω2r

06

Step:-6(b)  Calculation 

Put the value ω and r,

We get,

ar,max=1253πrads26.35×10-3m=109m/s2

The maximum radical acceleration is 109m/s2

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