Vector Ahas y-component Ay=+9.60m. A makes an angle of 32.0 counterclockwise from the +y-axis. (a) What is the x-component of A ? (b) What is the magnitude of A ?

Short Answer

Expert verified

The magnitude of the vector is 21.87 meters and the x coordinate is -19.66meter.

Step by step solution

01

 vector and its direction

The vector's various coordinates are presented here. We know that in coordinates, the x component of a vector comes first, followed by the y component. To calculate the angle of the vector with respect to the x axis, just multiply the y component by the x component and then take the inverse of that result.

This will tell you the vector's angle with the x axis.

=tan-1yxis one way to express it.

Here

θ=32°Ay=9.6meters

02

Conversion of mile into kilometer

Here,

θ=tan-1(AyAx)tanθ=AyAxAx=Aytanθ

Here we will use negative sign because vector is in second quadrant

Ax=-13tan32°=-19.66meters

Hence the x coordinate is -19.66meter which can be 20 meter approx..

03

 Magnitude of the vector

The magnitude of the vector can be calculated by the sum of the square of the magnitude of the individual coordinates

A=Ax2+Bx2A=-19.662+9.62=21.87meters

Hence the magnitude of the vector is 21.87meters and the x coordinate is -19.66 meter .

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