Vector A is in the direction 34.0 clockwise from the -yaxis. The x-component of Ais Ax= -16.0 m. (a) What is the y-component of A ? (b) What is the magnitude of A?

Short Answer

Expert verified

the magnitude of the vector is 28.6 meters and the x coordinate is 23.7 meter .

Step by step solution

01

 vector and its direction

The vector's various coordinates are presented here. We know that in coordinates, the x component of a vector comes first, followed by the y component. To calculate the angle of the vector with respect to the x axis, just multiply the y component by the x component and then take the inverse of that result.

This will tell you thevector's angle with the x axis.

=tan-1yxis one way to express it.

Here

= 90-34º=56 (Clockwise)

Ax = 16 meter

=tan-1yx

02

 Step 2: Finding out direction

Here,

θ=tan-1AyAxtanθ=AyAxAxtanθ=Ay

Here we will usenegative sign because vector is in second quadarant

Ay = 16 tan 56

= 23.7 meter

Hence the y coordinate is 23.7 meter which can be 24 meter approx..

03

 Magnitude of the vector

The magnitude of the vector can be calculated by the sum of the square of the magnitude of the individual coordinates

A=Ax2+Bx2=23.72+162=28.6meter

Hence the magnitude of the vector is 28.6 meters and the x coordinate is 23

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