Chapter 17: Problem 5

In past times, a child with a learning, communication, or coordination disorder might simply be called a "weak" reader, "clumsy," or the like. What are the advantages and disadvantages to the child of affixing clinical names to the patterns? p. 582

Short Answer

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Clinical names for disorders can provide understandings, promote targeted approaches and interventions, but may also lead to stigma, stereotyping, and limited opportunities.

Step by step solution

Identifying the Advantages

One principal advantage of clinical names or labels is that these can greatly facilitate the understanding of the child’s behavior and allow for a better approach towards their unique needs. Another advantage is that clinical labels can make it easier for educators and therapists to develop appropriate interventions and strategies—this might not be possible if a child is simply termed as 'weak' or 'clumsy'.

Identifying the Disadvantages

However, a primary disadvantage is that labels may lead to stigma and stereotyping. Children may be viewed based on their clinical label rather than as unique individuals. Another drawback is that these labels might limit children’s opportunities as they may be tracked into special education programs, which may not provide the same academic rigor as regular classes.

Summarizing the Discussion

In sum, while clinical labels can provide clarity and necessary support, it's crucial to counteract any potential negative impacts with emphasis on the child's overall development, abilities, and unique potential.

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In past times, a child with a learning, communication, or coordination disorder might simply be called a "weak" reader, "clumsy," or the like. What are the advantages and disadvantages to the child of affixing clinical names to the patterns? p. 582

Short Answer

Step by step solution

Identifying the Advantages

Identifying the Disadvantages

Summarizing the Discussion

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