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Chapter 12: Problem 7

Consider this statement by Allport: "since we think about ourselves so much of the time, it is comforting to assume \(\ldots\) that we really know the score.... [But] this is not an easy assignment. [As] Santayana wrote, 'Nothing requires a rarer intellectual heroism than willingness to see one's equation written out." Do you agree or disagree? Why?

Short Answer

Expert verified
A short answer would vary based on personal experiences and views. An example could be: 'Yes, self-knowledge is indeed a challenging task for humans as it requires critical introspection. However, facing one's true reality can lead to personal growth and self-improvement.'

Step by step solution

01

Formulate Your Opinion

Brainstorm your thoughts about the statement. Gather your thoughts on whether you agree or disagree with the statement made.
02

Support Your Argument

It's not enough to just state whether you agree or disagree. You need to explain why you hold that belief. Provide concrete evidence that supports your viewpoint. Use examples from personal experience, studies, or other people's experiences if they apply.
03

State Your Conclusion

Reiterate your main points to make your conclusion coherent and impactful. It should reflect your overall viewpoint and summarise your supporting evidence.

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Most popular questions from this chapter

(a) Allport stresses the conscious and concrete aspects of personality, whereas Freud prefers to probe deeply into the unconscious. Which approach do you prefer? Why? (b) Traits have proved much more popular among psychological researchers during the past few decades than psychoanalytic constructs. How can this be explained?

A terrorist blows up a building in a hated foreign country. How might Allport explain the terrorist's behavior?

(a) Consider the criticism of circularity regarding Allport's theory, and his statement that "a man likes blue because he likes blue." What does this imply about the ability of Allport's theory to explain human behavior? (b) Why might the idiographic approach favored by Allport imply that psychology can never become a true science?

An explorer spends months in frozen wastelands, which involves severe hardships. A Kamikaze pilot sacrifices his life during World War II. Allport argues that these behaviors cannot be explained by a Freudian pleasure principle, since they are painful and unpleasant. How might Freud defend the pleasure principle in each case?

(a) Why might Allport's reaction to Freud's question during their meeting in 1920 ("And was that little boy you?") be regarded as excessive? What might this imply about Allport's personality? About his theory? (b) Allport regards the very young child as an "unsocialized horror." What might this imply about his personality? About his theory?
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