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Chapter 5: Problem 5

Give an example from your own life, or from the life of someone you know well, to support Horney's view that "it is a long and hard lesson for anybody to learn that others can neither hurt nor establish self-esteem."

Short Answer

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An artist received heavy criticism for his work at an exhibition, but his self-esteem wasn't affected. He believed in his abilities and continued to feel proud of his creations. This illustrates Horney's theory that our self-esteem is unaffected by others' opinions and comes from within.

Step by step solution

01

Understanding Horney's theory

Karen Horney, a psychoanalyst, believed that our self-esteem comes from within us. According to her, no one can hurt or establish our self-esteem, only we can do that. This means our feelings of worth and value are independent of others' opinions or actions toward us.
02

Reflecting on personal experiences

Think about your personal experiences or those of someone close to you. Look for an example where someone was subjected to external negative influences, like criticism or rejection, but didn't let that affect their self-esteem. Alternatively, find an instance where despite the external praises and approval, the person's self-confidence didn't improve.
03

Formulating the example

For instance, a very talented artist's work was heavily criticized during an exhibition. Despite this negative feedback, he continued to feel proud of his creations and didn't let the critics impact his self-esteem. This demonstrates Horney's theory because the artist's self-esteem is not dependent on external validation or criticism.
04

Analyzing the example

In this example, the artist continues to value and believe in himself regardless of the negative feedback he receives, reinforcing Horney's view. His self-esteem is not diminished because he knows his worth lies within himself, not in others' opinions.

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Most popular questions from this chapter

How might a person who compulsively strives for fame and glory, but is never satisfied even with significant achievements, use Horney's constructs to make better decisions and live a more fulfilling life?

Give a real-life example of a person who becomes angry toward someone who is weak because this weakness is a threatening reminder of what the person most dislikes about himself or herself.

Give a real-life example to support Horney's argument that "Every person belonging to a minority group or to a less privileged group tends to use that status as a cover for inferiority feelings of various sources."

A terrorist blows up a building in a hated foreign country. How might Horney explain the terrorist's behavior?

A professional athlete wins his first world championship. His satisfaction lasts for only a short time, however, and he feels that he "has to" win a second championship in order to be respected. How might Horney explain the athlete's behavior?
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