________________ is the name of the scientist responsible for discovering the learning phenomenon known as ______________ conditioning, in which an organism learns a response to a stimulus to which it normally would not respond.

Short Answer

Expert verified
The scientist responsible for discovering classical conditioning is Ivan Pavlov.

Step by step solution

01

Understanding the concept

Classical Conditioning is the type of learning that deals with associations between stimuli. It involves associating an initially neutral stimulus with a stimulus that always evokes a reflexive response, such that eventually, the neutral stimulus alone is enough to trigger that response.
02

Identifying the Scientist

This approach was first studied by the Russian physiologist Ivan Pavlov in the late 1890s and early 1900s, using his famous experiments with dogs. Pavlov noticed that dogs naturally salivated when food was presented, but they also began to salivate when stimuli associated with the food were present. Hence, Pavlov is the scientist responsible for discovering classical conditioning.

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