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Chapter 17: Problem 2

In cognitive learning theory, it is assumed that people develop a(n) _______ about receiving a rein forcer when they behave a certain way.

Short Answer

Expert verified
Expectancy

Step by step solution

01

Understanding the exercise

This exercise is based on cognitive psychology which is concerned with understanding mental processes such as how people learn, think, perceive and remember. In particular, this exercise seems to be asking for a term that describes what people develop when they expect to receive a reward (a reinforcer) for behaving in a certain way.
02

Recalling the key terms

Cognitive learning theory involves understanding and remembering. It's all about what's happening inside the learner's head. It is important to recall what terms are associated with an individual's belief or mindset that becomes established when they behave in a certain way and receive a reinforcer.
03

Fill in the blank

The correct term that fits this context is 'expectancy'. In cognitive learning theories, an expectancy is a cognitive state that results from one's perception of how well task performance will lead to a certain outcome. So people develop an 'expectancy' about receiving a reinforcer when they behave a certain way.

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Most popular questions from this chapter

Cognitive learning theorists are concerned only with overt behavior, not with its internal causes, True or false?

Bandura's theory of _____ learning states that people learn through watching a(n) _______ -another person displaying the behavior of interest.

In ______ learning, a new behavior is learned but is not shown until appropriate reinforcement is presented.
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