What are the various components of social anxiety disorder, and how is this disorder treated? pp. 120-123

Short Answer

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Social anxiety disorder, a type of anxiety disorder, involves intense fear or anxiety triggered by social interactions. Its components include emotional, cognitive, and physiological aspects. Treatments generally include cognitive-behavioral therapy, medication, and lifestyle changes.

Step by step solution

01

Definition and Components

Social anxiety disorder, also known as social phobia, is characterized by extreme fear and anxiety triggered by social interactions. The main components include: emotional (intense fear or anxiety), cognitive (negative thoughts about self), and physiological (increased heart rate, sweating) components.
02

Treatment

Social anxiety disorder is typically treated through a combination of approaches, including cognitive-behavioral therapy (CBT), medication (antidepressants, benzodiazepines), and lifestyle changes (limiting caffeine, improving diet). CBT helps individuals identify and change negative thought patterns, while medication helps manage physical symptoms. Lifestyle changes can enhance overall mental health.

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