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Chapter 1: Problem 8

Keyshawn learns that, according to psychology research, students' active reading is related to their getting higher quiz scores. The research method used to get this data must have been a. an observational study b. correlational c. a case study d. experimental

Short Answer

Expert verified
The research method used to gather data showing the relationship between students' active reading and higher quiz scores is \(b. correlational\), as it examines the relationship between two or more variables without manipulation.

Step by step solution

01

Analyze the Provided Information

Evaluate the provided information, which is: "students' active reading is related to their getting higher quiz scores." This research method is focusing on the relationship between active reading and higher quiz scores.
02

Look for Relevant Clues

The exercise states that there is a relationship between active reading and higher quiz scores. It does not seem to mention any manipulation of variables or specific details about an individual or group.
03

Compare the Research Methods

Based on the given information and clues, we can determine which research method was used. Here's a quick comparison: a. Observational Study - Would only involve observing behavior, but we are given a relationship between two variables. b. Correlational - This examines the relationship between two or more variables, fitting the provided information. c. Case Study - The data does not focus on a single individual, group, or event. d. Experimental - There is no mention of manipulating variables for cause and effect.
04

Choose the Best Fit

Based on the comparison in Step 3, the research method that best fits the given information about the relationship between students' active reading and their getting higher quiz scores is "b. correlational".

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