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Chapter 13: Problem 6

Whenever Ella gets an assignment in one of her classes, she immediately writes it down in her planner. At home, Ella keeps a notepad and calendar on her desk so she can stay organized with all her coursework. This information suggests that Ella is likely to score high on the five-factor personality trait of a. extraversion b. conscientiousness c. agreeableness d. neuroticism

Short Answer

Expert verified
Based on the scenario, Ella's behavior related to organization and responsibility suggests that she is likely to score high on the five-factor personality trait of \(b. conscientiousness\).

Step by step solution

01

Understand the Characteristics of each Trait

Extraversion is characterised by assertiveness, sociability and the tendency to seek stimulation in the company of others. Conscientiousness is characterised by being organized, systematic, punctual, achievement-oriented, and dependable. Agreeableness is about being friendly, compassionate, cooperative, and likable. Neuroticism is associated with moodiness, nervousness, and being prone to depressive feelings.
02

Match the Scenario with the Trait

In the provided scenario, Ella's actions imply a systematic, organized, and responsible behaviour. She immediately logs her assignments into her planner, keeping herself timely and dependable for the tasks. This characteristic corresponds closely with conscientiousness.
03

Select the Appropriate Trait

From the analysis mentioned above, it is safe to conclude that the trait that Ella likely scores high on the five-factor personality model is 'conscientiousness'. Hence, the answer is: b. conscientiousness.

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