Clark's corpus callosum was surgically cut to reduce epilepsy. When a picture of his dog is shown only to Clark's left hemisphere, he will be to name the object as "dog" and will be to use his left hand to pick up a toy dog out of a group of objects. a. able; able b. able; unable c. unable; unable d. unable; able

Short Answer

Expert verified
Based on the analysis, Clark should be able to both name the object as "dog" and pick up the toy dog using his right hand. Therefore, the correct answer is: a. able; able

Step by step solution

01

Understand the function of the corpus callosum and hemispheres of the brain

The corpus callosum is a bundle of nerve fibers that allows the left and right hemispheres of the brain to communicate with each other. The left hemisphere is responsible for language, analytical thinking, and controlling the right side of the body, while the right hemisphere is responsible for creativity, spatial awareness, and controlling the left side of the body.
02

Impact of cutting the corpus callosum

When the corpus callosum is cut, the two hemispheres will not be able to communicate with each other effectively, which can lead to a "split-brain" phenomenon. In this case, each hemisphere works independently of the other, leading to inconsistencies in perception, memory, and behavior.
03

Analyzing the given scenario

In the given scenario, a picture of Clark's dog is shown only to his left hemisphere. Since the left hemisphere is responsible for language processing, Clark should be able to recognize and name the object as "dog". Additionally, the left hemisphere controls the right side of the body. Since picking up a toy involves the right hand (controlled by the left hemisphere), Clark should also be able to pick up the toy dog successfully.
04

Choose the correct answer

Based on the analysis, Clark should be able to both name the object as "dog" and pick up the toy dog using his right hand. Therefore, the correct answer is: a. able; able

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