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Chapter 4: Problem 3

Dr. Cortez, a pediatrician, focuses on the biological factors that influence physical development. In his view, children learn to walk only after they can stand and crawl. His wife reminds him that their children learned to walk at somewhat different ages, depending on how often each child was willing to practice walking with her. From this information, you might assume that Dr. Cortez believes that physical development is primarily influenced by __________ and his wife believes that it is mainly affected by __________. a. maturation; nature b. maturation; nurture c. assimilation; nature d. assimilation; nurture

Short Answer

Expert verified
b. maturation; nurture

Step by step solution

01

Define terms

Before making the choice, let's understand the key terms: - Maturation: the process of maturing or growing, typically involving biological development. - Nature: refers to the genetic and biological factors that influence development. - Nurture: refers to environmental factors, such as experiences and upbringing that influence development. - Assimilation: the integration of new knowledge or information into already existing schemas or cognitive structures.
02

Match beliefs of Dr. Cortez and his wife with terms

Dr. Cortez believes that children learn to walk only after they can stand and crawl, which indicates a focus on the biological and genetic factors, or maturation. His wife, on the other hand, highlights the importance of practice and the child's willingness, suggesting the role of environmental factors or experiences on development, which can be linked to nurture.
03

Select the correct answer choice

Based on step 2, Dr. Cortez's belief aligns with 'maturation' and his wife's belief aligns with 'nurture'. Therefore, the correct answer is: b. maturation; nurture

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Most popular questions from this chapter

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