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Chapter 5: Problem 2

McKayla and Ben are walking at night and looking at the stars. They are able to detect the dim light of the stars due to the process of _______ which occurs in their ______. a. perception; cones b. perception; rods c. sensation; cones d. sensation; rods

Short Answer

Expert verified
McKayla and Ben are able to detect the dim light of the stars due to the process of sensation occurring in their rods. The correct answer is (d).

Step by step solution

01

Define Perception and Sensation

Perception is the process of organizing, interpreting, and giving meaning to sensory information. Sensation refers to the process of detecting and responding to incoming sensory information.
02

Understand the Functions of Cones and Rods

The cones and rods are the two types of photoreceptor cells located in the retina of the eye. Cones are responsible for color vision and function best in bright light. Rods, on the other hand, are more sensitive to light and enable us to see in dim and low-light conditions, such as at night.
03

Determine the Process and Part of the Eye

Since they are looking at the stars, McKayla and Ben are in a low-light condition, so the photoreceptor cells responsible for detecting the dim light from stars are rods. Furthermore, the appropriate process in this context is sensation, as it's about detecting and responding to sensory information. Taking these points into account, we can now select the correct answer.
04

Choose the Correct Answer

The correct combination is "sensation" and "rods" which is option (d) in the provided list. Therefore, McKayla and Ben are able to detect the dim light of the stars due to the process of sensation occurring in their rods.

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