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Chapter 8: Problem 7

Fritz is an "A" student who easily learns and remembers facts from school and recalls them for tests. Jason is skilled at diagnosing car troubles and solving them creatively so he can get around. Fritz is most likely considered to be intelligent basedon while Jason is most likely considered to be intelligent basedon a. fluid intelligence; multiple intelligences b. fluid intelligence; triarchic theory c. crystallized intelligence; triarchic theory d. crystallized intelligence; multiple intelligences

Short Answer

Expert verified
The correct answer is (d) Crystallized intelligence; Multiple intelligences.

Step by step solution

01

Interpret Fritz's type of intelligence

Fritz is described as someone who easily learns and remembers facts from school and is able to recall them for tests. This implies that he has a type of intelligence based on the use of learned skills and knowledge, which is characteristic of crystallized intelligence. Crystallized intelligence is the ability to use learned knowledge and experience.
02

Interpret Jason's type of intelligence

Jason is skilled at diagnosing car troubles and solving them creatively, which implies practical intelligence. This particular type of intelligence is associated with a person's ability to manage, deal with, and modify his/her environment to fit their personal goals and needs. In psychological theories, this type of intelligence fits in the theory of multiple intelligences and practical intelligence in triarchic theory.
03

Matching the characters with their intelligence types

From the choices given, Fritz matches up with 'crystallized intelligence' and Jason matches up with 'multiple intelligences' or 'triarchic theory'. However, only 'multiple intelligences' accurately defines Jason's practical intelligence. Therefore the correct choice would be Option (d) 'crystallized intelligence; multiple intelligences'.

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