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Chapter 1: Problem 7

Rogers believed that providing genuineness, empathy, and ______ in the therapeutic environment for his clients was critical to their being able to deal with their problems. a. structuralism b. functionalism c. Gestalt d. unconditional positive regard

Short Answer

Expert verified
The correct answer is d. unconditional positive regard.

Step by step solution

01

Understanding the Question

This question is gauging knowledge on the therapeutic environment as per Carl Rogers' views. He is considered one of the founding fathers of psychotherapy research and emphasized a positivity-based approach to psychotherapy.
02

Identifying the Concepts

The options presented include: a. structuralism, b. functionalism, c. Gestalt, d. unconditional positive regard. These are all psychological concepts. However, not all of them are related to Carl Rogers' therapeutic approach.
03

Closing in on the Right Answer

Rogers believed in a humanistic approach to psychotherapy, and one of his key ideas is the concept of 'unconditional positive regard'. This means accepting and respecting others as they are without judgment or evaluation. This fits the theme of the question best and is used in therapy to show clients that they are valued as they are.
04

Finalizing the Answer

After comparing all the options and referring to the knowledge base on this area, it is clear that the option 'unconditional positive regard' is the most suitable answer to this question.

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Most popular questions from this chapter

One would need at least \(a(n)\) _____ degree to serve as a school psychologist. a. associate's b. bachelor's c. master's d. doctoral

Dr. Marco explains to a client that his feelings of hostility toward a coworker are most likely caused by the way the client interprets the coworker's actions and the way he thinks that people should behave at work. Dr. Marco is most likely working from what perspective? (A) behavioral (B) cognitive (C) psychoanalytic (D) humanist (E) social-cultural

Which of the following psychologists was part of the Gestalt group of psychologists? (A) Carl Rogers (B) Wilhelm Wundt (C) B. F. Skinner (D) John Watson (E) Max Wertheimer

In what way might a behaviorist disagree with a cognitive psychologist about the cause of aggression? (A) A behaviorist might state that aggression is caused by memories or ways we think about aggressive behavior, while a cognitive psychologist might say aggression is caused by a past repressed experience. (B) A behaviorist might state that aggression is a behavior encouraged by our genetic code, while a cognitive psychologist might state that aggression is caused by memories or ways we think about aggressive behavior. (C) A behaviorist might state that aggression is caused by past rewards for aggressive behavior, while a cognitive psychologist might believe aggression is caused by an expressed desire to fulfill certain life needs. (D) A behaviorist might state that aggression is caused by past rewards for aggressive behavior, while a cognitive psychologist might believe aggression is caused by memories or ways we think about aggressive behavior. (E) A behaviorist would not disagree with a cognitive psychologist about aggression because they both believe that aggressive behavior is caused by the way we cognitively process certain behaviors.

The ______ places less emphasis on research and more emphasis on application of therapeutic skills a. PhD b. PsyD c. postdoctoral training program d. dissertation
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