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Chapter 10: Problem 20

As indicated in this section, Caucasian women from industrialized, Western cultures tend to be at the highest risk for eating disorders like anorexia and bulimia nervosa. Why might this be?

Short Answer

Expert verified
The high risk of eating disorders among Caucasian women from industrialized, Western cultures might be due to multiple factors including societal and media pressures to adhere to a certain 'ideal' body image, the presence of affluence allowing for more focus on diet and fitness regimes, and psychological factors like perfectionism and fear of growing up, which are often resultant of the societal expectations in these cultures.

Step by step solution

01

Understand the Social Environment

Firstly, observe the social environment of industrialized, Western cultures. The media highly influences social norms, especially relating to beauty standards. In many Western societies, thinness is often associated with beauty, success, and happiness.
02

Cultural Pressure

Next, consider the cultural pressure in these societies. The cultural and societal pressure to maintain an 'ideal' body image, greatly fuels eating disorders, especially among women.
03

Role of Affluence

Now, focus on the role of affluence. Caucasian women in western societies often have greater access to, and emphasis on, diet and fitness regimes, as well as the means to purchase, prepare, and consume a wide variety of foods. These factors have been associated with higher prevalence of anorexia and bulimia.
04

Psychological Factors

Finally, explore the psychological factors. Things like perfectionism, fear of growing up, and need for control are often found in eating disorder patients. These traits are also often encouraged in Western societies which could contribute to the prevalence of these disorders among Caucasian women.

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