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Chapter 14: Problem 1

Negative effects of stress are most likely to be experienced when an event is perceived as _____________. a. negative, but it is likely to affect one's friends rather than oneself b. challenging c. confusing d. threatening, and no clear options for dealing with it are apparent

Short Answer

Expert verified
D. threatening, and no clear options for dealing with it are apparent

Step by step solution

01

Analyze the options

In Option A, the event is negative but is likely to affect a third party. Human psychology may feel sympathy, but this situation is indirect and may not necessarily result in experiencing negative effects of stress. In Option B, seeing an event as challenging isn't a guarantee for negative stress effects, it could instead foster a growth mentality. In Option C, A confusing event may foster stress, but the term 'confusing' does not inherently imply a negative or threatening situation, which is intrinsic to stress-triggering situations.
02

Identify the best fit

In Option D, The event is not only threatening, but there are also no clear options to deal with it. This places an individual in a situation they perceive as dangerous without a viable means of mitigating or avoiding the source of danger. This lack of control incites the negative aspects of our stress response.
03

Make the conclusion

Based on the analysis of the options, the event which would most likely trigger the negative effects of stress is one that is perceived as threatening without any clear solutions or ways to cope. So the answer to the problem is option D.

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Most popular questions from this chapter

While waiting to pay for his weekly groceries at the supermarket, Paul had to wait about 20 minutes in a long line at the checkout because only one cashier was on duty. When he was finally ready to pay, his debit card was declined because he did not have enough money left in his checking account. Because he had left his credit cards at home, he had to place the groceries back into the cart and head home to retrieve a credit card. While driving back to his home, traffic was backed up two miles due to an accident. These events that Paul had to endure are best characterized as _____________. a. chronic stressors b. acute stressors c. daily hassles d. readjustment occurrences

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