________ refers to a person’s genetic makeup,while ________ refers to a person’s physical characteristics. a. Phenotype; genotype b. Genotype; phenotype c. DNA; gene d. Gene; DNA

Short Answer

Expert verified
b. Genotype; phenotype

Step by step solution

01

Understanding the terms

Understanding the terms is the crucial first step in this exercise. A person's genetic makeup is referred as 'Genotype', which includes the complete heritable genetic identity. On the other hand, a person's physical characteristics, which are observable characteristics or traits, are referred as 'Phenotype'.
02

Matching the terms to the question

The question refers to a person’s genetic makeup first and then to a person’s physical characteristics. With the definitions from Step 1 in mind, it's clear that the term for a person's genetic makeup is 'Genotype' and the term for a person's physical characteristics is 'Phenotype'.
03

Select the correct option

The correct option is the one which matches 'Genotype' to a person’s genetic makeup and 'Phenotype' to a person’s physical characteristics. Therefore, the correct answer is 'Genotype; Phenotype'.

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