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Chapter 3: Problem 5

The ________ receive(s) incoming signals from other neurons. a. soma b. terminal buttons c. myelin sheath d. dendrites

Short Answer

Expert verified
d. dendrites

Step by step solution

01

Understanding the function of the mentioned parts

The functions of the parts are as follows: \n 1. Soma: It is the cell body of the neuron that contains the nucleus. It connects to the dendrites, which bring information to the neuron, and the axon, which sends information to other neurons. \n 2. Terminal buttons: These are small knobs at the end of an axon that release chemicals called neurotransmitters. \n 3. Myelin sheath: It is a fatty coating that insulates the axon of some nerve cells, speeding electrical impulses. \n 4. Dendrites: These are branching extensions, which act like the antennas of the neuron, receiving messages from other neurons.
02

Matching the function to the question

The question is requesting for the part of the neuron that is responsible for receiving signals from other neurons. From the above functions, Dendrites play the role of receiving these signals.

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