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Chapter 6: Problem 5

A stimulus that does not initially elicit a response in an organism is a(n) _____ a. unconditioned stimulus b. neutral stimulus c. conditioned stimulus d. unconditioned response

Short Answer

Expert verified
The correct answer is b. neutral stimulus. Because at first, it doesn't cause a response.

Step by step solution

01

Understand the Terms

In this step, identify the meaning of each answer choice. An unconditioned stimulus is something that naturally and automatically triggers a response. A neutral stimulus is something that initially does not trigger a response. A conditioned stimulus is a formerly neutral stimulus that, after association with an unconditioned stimulus, triggers a conditioned response. An unconditioned response is an unlearned response that occurs naturally in response to an unconditioned stimulus.
02

Apply the Definitions

Reflect on the question: 'A stimulus that does not initially elicit a response in an organism is a.' Given the definition, it implies that initially we are dealing with a stimulus that does not have an impact or cause a response. Therefore, based on the definitions from the previous step, the answer would be a neutral stimulus.

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