Check your understanding of the various types of memory discussed in this chapter by matching the definitions below with the following: (a) sensory memory, (b) short-term memory, (c) long-term memory, (d) declarative memory, (e) nondeclarative memory, (f) episodic memory, (g) semantic memory, (h) retrospective memory, and (i) prospective memory. The answers can be found in Appendix A. Chronological, or temporally dated, recollections of personal experiences.

First, carefully read and understand the given definition: "Chronological, or temporally dated, recollections of personal experiences." From this definition, it is clear that the focus is on memories related to personal experiences and their chronological order.

Recall the different types of memory mentioned in the exercise: (a) sensory memory, (b) short-term memory, (c) long-term memory, (d) declarative memory, (e) nondeclarative memory, (f) episodic memory, (g) semantic memory, (h) retrospective memory, and (i) prospective memory.

To match the definition with the correct memory type, think about which type of memory deals with personal experiences and their chronological order: (a) Sensory memory: This type of memory is associated with the initial processing of sensory information and not with recollections of personal experiences. (b) Short-term memory: This memory type temporarily holds information but is not focused on chronological personal experiences. (c) Long-term memory: Long-term memory stores information for an extended period of time, but this definition does not specify any focus on personal experiences. (d) Declarative memory: This type of memory involves facts and events that can be consciously recalled, but it does not specify personal experiences. (e) Nondeclarative memory: This memory type is related to skills and habits, and it does not focus on personal experiences or chronological order. (f) Episodic memory: Episodic memory is a type of declarative memory that specifically deals with personal experiences and events in chronological order. This matches the given definition. (g) Semantic memory: This type of memory deals with general knowledge and facts; it doesn't involve personal experiences or chronological order. (h) Retrospective memory: Retrospective memory is focused on previously learned information and past events, but it does not specifically mention personal experiences. (i) Prospective memory: Prospective memory deals with remembering to perform intended actions in the future and not with personal experiences.

Based on the analysis, the correct memory type that matches the given definition of "Chronological, or temporally dated, recollections of personal experiences" is (f) episodic memory.