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Chapter 12: Problem 12

When the values in a culture emphasize putting group goals ahead of personal goals and defining one's identity in terms of the groups one belongs to, the culture is said to be high in: A. self-actualization. B. self-efficacy. C. collectivism. D. individualism.

Short Answer

Expert verified
A. Self-actualization B. Self-efficacy C. Collectivism D. Individualism Answer: C. Collectivism

Step by step solution

01

Understanding the terms

To answer this question, it is essential to understand what each term means. - Self-actualization: The realization or fulfillment of one's talents and potential. - Self-efficacy: An individual's belief in their ability to succeed in specific situations or tasks. - Collectivism: A cultural orientation that values the good of the group over the individual, emphasizing interdependence and group harmony. - Individualism: A cultural orientation that values the individual's autonomy, personal goals, and uniqueness.
02

Connecting the description to the correct term

Based on the descriptions of each term, we can see that collectivism best fits the description provided in the question. Collectivism emphasizes group goals and defines one's identity in terms of the groups they belong to.
03

Selecting the correct answer

As collectivism aligns with the question's description, the correct answer is: C. Collectivism

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