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Chapter 1: Problem 1

For which of the following is Wilhelm Wundt primarily known? A. the establishment of the first formal laboratory for research in psychology B. the distinction between mind and body as two separate entities C. the discovery of how signals are conducted along nerves in the body D. the development of the first formal program for training in psychotherapy

Short Answer

Expert verified
The correct answer is A. Wilhelm Wundt is primarily known for the establishment of the first formal laboratory for research in psychology, which marked the beginning of psychology as a separate discipline from philosophy and physiology, and laid the foundation for modern experimental psychology.

Step by step solution

01

Brief introduction of Wilhelm Wundt

Wilhelm Wundt was a German psychologist and philosopher who is considered the father of modern psychology. He made significant contributions to the field of psychology, particularly in the area of experimental psychology.
02

Discuss Wilhelm Wundt's primary contribution

Wilhelm Wundt's primary contribution to the field of psychology was the establishment of the first formal laboratory for research in psychology. In 1879, he founded the Institute for Experimental Psychology at the University of Leipzig. This marked the beginning of psychology as a separate discipline from philosophy and physiology. His approach to psychology, which involved the systematic study of human thoughts, feelings, and actions, laid the foundation for modern experimental psychology.
03

Review the given answer options

We can now examine each of the options and match the correct one to Wilhelm Wundt: A. the establishment of the first formal laboratory for research in psychology B. the distinction between mind and body as two separate entities C. the discovery of how signals are conducted along nerves in the body D. the development of the first formal program for training in psychotherapy
04

Choose the correct answer

Based on the previous analysis, the correct answer is: A. the establishment of the first formal laboratory for research in psychology. This option reflects Wilhelm Wundt's main contribution to the field of psychology, as he founded the first formal laboratory dedicated to the study of human thoughts, feelings, and actions.

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