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Chapter 15: Problem 5

People with unipolar disorders experience ______ people with bipolar disorders are vulnerable to ______ A. alternating periods of depression and mania; mania only B. depression only; alternating periods of depression and mania C. mania only; alternating periods of depression and mania D. alternating periods of depression and mania; depression and mania simultaneously

Short Answer

Expert verified
Answer: The main difference between unipolar and bipolar disorders is that unipolar disorders are characterized by depression only, while bipolar disorders involve alternating periods of depression and mania.

Step by step solution

01

Define unipolar and bipolar disorders

Unipolar disorders, also known as major depressive disorders, are characterized by only experiencing depressive episodes. Bipolar disorders, on the other hand, involve alternating periods of depressive episodes and manic episodes.
02

Analyze the given options

We want to fill in the blanks with the accurate description of unipolar and bipolar disorders based on their definitions. Let's analyze the options: A. Incorrect - Unipolar disorders do not involve alternating periods of depression and mania. B. Correct - Unipolar disorders are characterized by depression only, and bipolar disorders involve alternating periods of depression and mania. C. Incorrect - Unipolar disorders do not involve mania. D. Incorrect - Bipolar disorders do not involve experiencing depression and mania simultaneously.
03

Choose the correct option

Based on our analysis of the definitions of unipolar and bipolar disorders, and the given options, we can conclude that the correct option is B: People with unipolar disorders experience depression only; people with bipolar disorders are vulnerable to alternating periods of depression and mania.

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