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Chapter 11: Problem 3

What is the difference between convergent and divergent thinking? Give specific examples.

Short Answer

Expert verified
In essence, convergent thinking seeks one correct answer and is most useful in situations where a clear and accurate solution is required. Divergent thinking, however, generates many unique ideas and is most valuable in situations where creativity is necessary.

Step by step solution

01

Definition of Convergent Thinking

Convergent thinking is the ability to provide the 'correct' answer to standard questions that do not require significant creativity. For example, answering a multiple-choice question on a quiz or test is a form of convergent thinking because only one answer is correct.
02

Definition of Divergent Thinking

On the other hand, divergent thinking represents a thought process or method used to generate creative ideas by exploring many possible solutions. For instance, coming up with various uses for a common household item like a paperclip demonstrates divergent thinking because there is not a single 'correct' answer.
03

Comparing Convergent and Divergent Thinking

To compare, convergent thinking is a linear, narrow, and focused approach, often targeting a single 'correct' solution, while divergent thinking is a more creative, wide-ranging, and exploratory approach eager to generate diverse options or solutions.

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