Chapter 17: Problem 1

Cite and describe the techniques involved in client-centered therapy.

Short Answer

Expert verified

Client-centered therapy, developed by Carl Rogers, is a psychological approach that views individuals as capable of self-understanding and self alteration of their attitudes, behaviors, and self-concepts. The key principles involved are genuineness, unconditional positive regard, empathy, and self-actualization. Techniques used include open-ended questions, reflection, paraphrasing, clarifying, and summarizing.

Step by step solution

Define Client-Centered Therapy

Client-centered therapy, also known as person-centered therapy, is a therapeutic psychology approach developed by Carl Rogers during the 1930s. The approach regards individuals as capable of self-understanding and alteration of their attitudes, behavior, and self-concept. It emphasizes people's capacity to make rational choices and develop their maximum potential. This method views humans in a positive manner, with a lot of respect for their capacity to cope with issues.

Explain Core Principles of Client-centered Therapy

The key principles of client-centered therapy include: 1) Genuineness (or authenticity) – The therapist must be honest with the client. 2) Unconditional Positive Regard – The therapist accepts and respects their clients without any judgment. 3) Empathy – The therapist tries to understand the client's experience from their perspective. 4) Self-actualization – The belief that all individuals have the internal resources necessary for growth.

Discuss Techniques Involved

The techniques involved in client-centered therapy include: 1) Open-ended questions: The therapist uses these to encourage the client to explore their thoughts and feelings further. 2) Reflection: The therapist echoes the client's feelings to show understanding. 3) Paraphrasing: The therapist restates what the client has said in a way that clarifies the client's thoughts and feelings. 4) Clarifying: The therapist seeks to clarify any confusion by asking more specific questions or revisiting topics. 5) Summarizing: Regular summaries help show the client that the therapist is understanding their point of view.

Unlock Step-by-Step Solutions & Ace Your Exams!

Full Textbook Solutions
Get detailed explanations and key concepts
Unlimited Al creation
Al flashcards, explanations, exams and more...
Ads-free access
To over 500 millions flashcards
Money-back guarantee
We refund you if you fail your exam.

Start your free trial

Over 30 million students worldwide already upgrade their learning with Vaia!

Recommended explanations on Psychology Textbooks

View all explanations

What do you think about this solution?

We value your feedback to improve our textbook solutions.

Cite and describe the techniques involved in client-centered therapy.

Short Answer

Step by step solution

Define Client-Centered Therapy

Explain Core Principles of Client-centered Therapy

Discuss Techniques Involved

One App. One Place for Learning.

Most popular questions from this chapter

Recommended explanations on Psychology Textbooks

Social Context of Behaviour

Individual Differences Psychology

Careers in Psychology

Sensation and Perception

Social Psychology

Developmental Psychology

Study anywhere. Anytime. Across all devices.