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Chapter 18: Problem 1

Explain the differences among stimulation value utility value, and ego-support value.

Short Answer

Expert verified
Stimulation value refers to the ability of a person or a relationship to introduce new ideas and create emotional excitement. Utility value is about the usefulness of a relationship in terms of achieving personal goals or providing practical benefits. Ego-support value reflects the emotional comfort people receive from a relationship, which can help to maintain and enhance their self-esteem.

Step by step solution

01

Explanation of Stimulation Value

Start by explaining the definition of Stimulation Value. Stimulation value, in the context of social psychology and interpersonal attraction, is the degree to which another person or interaction is interesting or exciting. People are generally attracted to those who are interesting and stimulating, whether it be through their conversation, their activities, or their personality. It's the value derived from the ability of others to introduce new ideas and experiences, creating emotional excitement.
02

Explanation of Utility Value

Next, explain the term Utility Value. Utility value refers to the perceived helpfulness or usefulness of a relationship in achieving personal goals. It is about the practical benefits that can come from friendship, such as helping with a problem/setback, providing resources or assistance.
03

Explanation of Ego-support Value

Finally, talk about Ego-support Value. Ego-support value refers to the degree to which someone is supportive, affirming, and validating. It is about the emotional benefits of a relationship, the degree to which it helps people to maintain and enhance positive views of themselves. Individuals will be attracted towards those who offer affirmation and support for their self-concept.

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